Source code for langchain.indexes.vectorstore

from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Type

from langchain_core.document_loaders import BaseLoader
from langchain_core.documents import Document
from langchain_core.embeddings import Embeddings
from langchain_core.language_models import BaseLanguageModel
from langchain_core.vectorstores import VectorStore
from langchain_text_splitters import RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter, TextSplitter
from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict, Field

from langchain.chains.qa_with_sources.retrieval import RetrievalQAWithSourcesChain
from langchain.chains.retrieval_qa.base import RetrievalQA


def _get_default_text_splitter() -> TextSplitter:
    return RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(chunk_size=1000, chunk_overlap=0)


[docs] class VectorStoreIndexWrapper(BaseModel): """Wrapper around a vectorstore for easy access.""" vectorstore: VectorStore model_config = ConfigDict( arbitrary_types_allowed=True, extra="forbid", )
[docs] def query( self, question: str, llm: Optional[BaseLanguageModel] = None, retriever_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> str: """Query the vectorstore.""" if llm is None: raise NotImplementedError( "This API has been changed to require an LLM. " "Please provide an llm to use for querying the vectorstore.\n" "For example,\n" "from langchain_openai import OpenAI\n" "llm = OpenAI(temperature=0)" ) retriever_kwargs = retriever_kwargs or {} chain = RetrievalQA.from_chain_type( llm, retriever=self.vectorstore.as_retriever(**retriever_kwargs), **kwargs ) return chain.invoke({chain.input_key: question})[chain.output_key]
[docs] async def aquery( self, question: str, llm: Optional[BaseLanguageModel] = None, retriever_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> str: """Query the vectorstore.""" if llm is None: raise NotImplementedError( "This API has been changed to require an LLM. " "Please provide an llm to use for querying the vectorstore.\n" "For example,\n" "from langchain_openai import OpenAI\n" "llm = OpenAI(temperature=0)" ) retriever_kwargs = retriever_kwargs or {} chain = RetrievalQA.from_chain_type( llm, retriever=self.vectorstore.as_retriever(**retriever_kwargs), **kwargs ) return (await chain.ainvoke({chain.input_key: question}))[chain.output_key]
[docs] def query_with_sources( self, question: str, llm: Optional[BaseLanguageModel] = None, retriever_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> dict: """Query the vectorstore and get back sources.""" if llm is None: raise NotImplementedError( "This API has been changed to require an LLM. " "Please provide an llm to use for querying the vectorstore.\n" "For example,\n" "from langchain_openai import OpenAI\n" "llm = OpenAI(temperature=0)" ) retriever_kwargs = retriever_kwargs or {} chain = RetrievalQAWithSourcesChain.from_chain_type( llm, retriever=self.vectorstore.as_retriever(**retriever_kwargs), **kwargs ) return chain.invoke({chain.question_key: question})
[docs] async def aquery_with_sources( self, question: str, llm: Optional[BaseLanguageModel] = None, retriever_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> dict: """Query the vectorstore and get back sources.""" if llm is None: raise NotImplementedError( "This API has been changed to require an LLM. " "Please provide an llm to use for querying the vectorstore.\n" "For example,\n" "from langchain_openai import OpenAI\n" "llm = OpenAI(temperature=0)" ) retriever_kwargs = retriever_kwargs or {} chain = RetrievalQAWithSourcesChain.from_chain_type( llm, retriever=self.vectorstore.as_retriever(**retriever_kwargs), **kwargs ) return await chain.ainvoke({chain.question_key: question})
def _get_in_memory_vectorstore() -> Type[VectorStore]: """Get the InMemoryVectorStore.""" import warnings try: from langchain_community.vectorstores.inmemory import InMemoryVectorStore except ImportError: raise ImportError( "Please install langchain-community to use the InMemoryVectorStore." ) warnings.warn( "Using InMemoryVectorStore as the default vectorstore." "This memory store won't persist data. You should explicitly" "specify a vectorstore when using VectorstoreIndexCreator" ) return InMemoryVectorStore
[docs] class VectorstoreIndexCreator(BaseModel): """Logic for creating indexes.""" vectorstore_cls: Type[VectorStore] = Field( default_factory=_get_in_memory_vectorstore ) embedding: Embeddings text_splitter: TextSplitter = Field(default_factory=_get_default_text_splitter) vectorstore_kwargs: dict = Field(default_factory=dict) model_config = ConfigDict( arbitrary_types_allowed=True, extra="forbid", )
[docs] def from_loaders(self, loaders: List[BaseLoader]) -> VectorStoreIndexWrapper: """Create a vectorstore index from loaders.""" docs = [] for loader in loaders: docs.extend(loader.load()) return self.from_documents(docs)
[docs] async def afrom_loaders(self, loaders: List[BaseLoader]) -> VectorStoreIndexWrapper: """Create a vectorstore index from loaders.""" docs = [] for loader in loaders: async for doc in loader.alazy_load(): docs.append(doc) return await self.afrom_documents(docs)
[docs] def from_documents(self, documents: List[Document]) -> VectorStoreIndexWrapper: """Create a vectorstore index from documents.""" sub_docs = self.text_splitter.split_documents(documents) vectorstore = self.vectorstore_cls.from_documents( sub_docs, self.embedding, **self.vectorstore_kwargs ) return VectorStoreIndexWrapper(vectorstore=vectorstore)
[docs] async def afrom_documents( self, documents: List[Document] ) -> VectorStoreIndexWrapper: """Create a vectorstore index from documents.""" sub_docs = self.text_splitter.split_documents(documents) vectorstore = await self.vectorstore_cls.afrom_documents( sub_docs, self.embedding, **self.vectorstore_kwargs ) return VectorStoreIndexWrapper(vectorstore=vectorstore)