Source code for langchain_community.agent_toolkits.gmail.toolkit
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, List
from langchain_core.tools import BaseTool
from langchain_core.tools.base import BaseToolkit
from pydantic import ConfigDict, Field
from langchain_community.tools.gmail.create_draft import GmailCreateDraft
from langchain_community.tools.gmail.get_message import GmailGetMessage
from langchain_community.tools.gmail.get_thread import GmailGetThread
from langchain_community.tools.gmail.search import GmailSearch
from langchain_community.tools.gmail.send_message import GmailSendMessage
from langchain_community.tools.gmail.utils import build_resource_service
if TYPE_CHECKING:
# This is for linting and IDE typehints
from googleapiclient.discovery import Resource
else:
try:
# We do this so pydantic can resolve the types when instantiating
from googleapiclient.discovery import Resource
except ImportError:
pass
SCOPES = ["https://mail.google.com/"]
[docs]
class GmailToolkit(BaseToolkit):
"""Toolkit for interacting with Gmail.
*Security Note*: This toolkit contains tools that can read and modify
the state of a service; e.g., by reading, creating, updating, deleting
data associated with this service.
For example, this toolkit can be used to send emails on behalf of the
associated account.
See https://python.langchain.com/docs/security for more information.
Setup:
You will need a Google credentials.json file to use this toolkit.
See instructions here: https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/tools/gmail/#setup
Key init args:
api_resource: Optional. The Google API resource. Default is None.
Instantiate:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain_google_community import GmailToolkit
toolkit = GmailToolkit()
Tools:
.. code-block:: python
toolkit.get_tools()
.. code-block:: none
[GmailCreateDraft(api_resource=<googleapiclient.discovery.Resource object at 0x1094509d0>),
GmailSendMessage(api_resource=<googleapiclient.discovery.Resource object at 0x1094509d0>),
GmailSearch(api_resource=<googleapiclient.discovery.Resource object at 0x1094509d0>),
GmailGetMessage(api_resource=<googleapiclient.discovery.Resource object at 0x1094509d0>),
GmailGetThread(api_resource=<googleapiclient.discovery.Resource object at 0x1094509d0>)]
Use within an agent:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from langgraph.prebuilt import create_react_agent
llm = ChatOpenAI(model="gpt-4o-mini")
agent_executor = create_react_agent(llm, tools)
example_query = "Draft an email to fake@fake.com thanking them for coffee."
events = agent_executor.stream(
{"messages": [("user", example_query)]},
stream_mode="values",
)
for event in events:
event["messages"][-1].pretty_print()
.. code-block:: none
================================[1m Human Message [0m=================================
Draft an email to fake@fake.com thanking them for coffee.
==================================[1m Ai Message [0m==================================
Tool Calls:
create_gmail_draft (call_slGkYKZKA6h3Mf1CraUBzs6M)
Call ID: call_slGkYKZKA6h3Mf1CraUBzs6M
Args:
message: Dear Fake,
I wanted to take a moment to thank you for the coffee yesterday. It was a pleasure catching up with you. Let's do it again soon!
Best regards,
[Your Name]
to: ['fake@fake.com']
subject: Thank You for the Coffee
=================================[1m Tool Message [0m=================================
Name: create_gmail_draft
Draft created. Draft Id: r-7233782721440261513
==================================[1m Ai Message [0m==================================
I have drafted an email to fake@fake.com thanking them for the coffee. You can review and send it from your email draft with the subject "Thank You for the Coffee".
Parameters:
api_resource: Optional. The Google API resource. Default is None.
""" # noqa: E501
api_resource: Resource = Field(default_factory=build_resource_service)
model_config = ConfigDict(
arbitrary_types_allowed=True,
)
[docs]
def get_tools(self) -> List[BaseTool]:
"""Get the tools in the toolkit."""
return [
GmailCreateDraft(api_resource=self.api_resource),
GmailSendMessage(api_resource=self.api_resource),
GmailSearch(api_resource=self.api_resource),
GmailGetMessage(api_resource=self.api_resource),
GmailGetThread(api_resource=self.api_resource),
]