Source code for langchain_community.document_loaders.blob_loaders.file_system
"""Use to load blobs from the local file system."""
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Callable, Iterable, Iterator, Optional, Sequence, TypeVar, Union
from langchain_community.document_loaders.blob_loaders.schema import Blob, BlobLoader
T = TypeVar("T")
def _make_iterator(
length_func: Callable[[], int], show_progress: bool = False
) -> Callable[[Iterable[T]], Iterator[T]]:
"""Create a function that optionally wraps an iterable in tqdm."""
iterator: Callable[[Iterable[T]], Iterator[T]]
if show_progress:
try:
from tqdm.auto import tqdm
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"You must install tqdm to use show_progress=True."
"You can install tqdm with `pip install tqdm`."
)
# Make sure to provide `total` here so that tqdm can show
# a progress bar that takes into account the total number of files.
def _with_tqdm(iterable: Iterable[T]) -> Iterator[T]:
"""Wrap an iterable in a tqdm progress bar."""
return tqdm(iterable, total=length_func())
iterator = _with_tqdm
else:
iterator = iter
return iterator
# PUBLIC API
[docs]
class FileSystemBlobLoader(BlobLoader):
"""Load blobs in the local file system.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain_community.document_loaders.blob_loaders import FileSystemBlobLoader
loader = FileSystemBlobLoader("/path/to/directory")
for blob in loader.yield_blobs():
print(blob) # noqa: T201
""" # noqa: E501
[docs]
def __init__(
self,
path: Union[str, Path],
*,
glob: str = "**/[!.]*",
exclude: Sequence[str] = (),
suffixes: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None,
show_progress: bool = False,
) -> None:
"""Initialize with a path to directory and how to glob over it.
Args:
path: Path to directory to load from or path to file to load.
If a path to a file is provided, glob/exclude/suffixes are ignored.
glob: Glob pattern relative to the specified path
by default set to pick up all non-hidden files
exclude: patterns to exclude from results, use glob syntax
suffixes: Provide to keep only files with these suffixes
Useful when wanting to keep files with different suffixes
Suffixes must include the dot, e.g. ".txt"
show_progress: If true, will show a progress bar as the files are loaded.
This forces an iteration through all matching files
to count them prior to loading them.
Examples:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain_community.document_loaders.blob_loaders import FileSystemBlobLoader
# Load a single file.
loader = FileSystemBlobLoader("/path/to/file.txt")
# Recursively load all text files in a directory.
loader = FileSystemBlobLoader("/path/to/directory", glob="**/*.txt")
# Recursively load all non-hidden files in a directory.
loader = FileSystemBlobLoader("/path/to/directory", glob="**/[!.]*")
# Load all files in a directory without recursion.
loader = FileSystemBlobLoader("/path/to/directory", glob="*")
# Recursively load all files in a directory, except for py or pyc files.
loader = FileSystemBlobLoader(
"/path/to/directory",
glob="**/*.txt",
exclude=["**/*.py", "**/*.pyc"]
)
""" # noqa: E501
if isinstance(path, Path):
_path = path
elif isinstance(path, str):
_path = Path(path)
else:
raise TypeError(f"Expected str or Path, got {type(path)}")
self.path = _path.expanduser() # Expand user to handle ~
self.glob = glob
self.suffixes = set(suffixes or [])
self.show_progress = show_progress
self.exclude = exclude
[docs]
def yield_blobs(
self,
) -> Iterable[Blob]:
"""Yield blobs that match the requested pattern."""
iterator = _make_iterator(
length_func=self.count_matching_files, show_progress=self.show_progress
)
for path in iterator(self._yield_paths()):
yield Blob.from_path(path)
def _yield_paths(self) -> Iterable[Path]:
"""Yield paths that match the requested pattern."""
if self.path.is_file():
yield self.path
return
paths = self.path.glob(self.glob)
for path in paths:
if self.exclude:
if any(path.match(glob) for glob in self.exclude):
continue
if path.is_file():
if self.suffixes and path.suffix not in self.suffixes:
continue
yield path
[docs]
def count_matching_files(self) -> int:
"""Count files that match the pattern without loading them."""
# Carry out a full iteration to count the files without
# materializing anything expensive in memory.
num = 0
for _ in self._yield_paths():
num += 1
return num