Source code for langchain_community.utilities.google_scholar

"""Util that calls Google Scholar Search."""

from typing import Any, Dict, Optional

from langchain_core.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict, model_validator


[docs] class GoogleScholarAPIWrapper(BaseModel): """Wrapper for Google Scholar API You can create serpapi key by signing up at: https://serpapi.com/users/sign_up. The wrapper uses the serpapi python package: https://serpapi.com/integrations/python#search-google-scholar To use, you should have the environment variable ``SERP_API_KEY`` set with your API key, or pass `serp_api_key` as a named parameter to the constructor. Attributes: top_k_results: number of results to return from google-scholar query search. By default it returns top 10 results. hl: attribute defines the language to use for the Google Scholar search. It's a two-letter language code. (e.g., en for English, es for Spanish, or fr for French). Head to the Google languages page for a full list of supported Google languages: https://serpapi.com/google-languages lr: attribute defines one or multiple languages to limit the search to. It uses lang_{two-letter language code} to specify languages and | as a delimiter. (e.g., lang_fr|lang_de will only search French and German pages). Head to the Google lr languages for a full list of supported languages: https://serpapi.com/google-lr-languages Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain_community.utilities import GoogleScholarAPIWrapper google_scholar = GoogleScholarAPIWrapper() google_scholar.run('langchain') """ top_k_results: int = 10 hl: str = "en" lr: str = "lang_en" serp_api_key: Optional[str] = None model_config = ConfigDict( extra="forbid", ) @model_validator(mode="before") @classmethod def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Any: """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment.""" serp_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(values, "serp_api_key", "SERP_API_KEY") values["SERP_API_KEY"] = serp_api_key try: from serpapi import GoogleScholarSearch except ImportError: raise ImportError( "google-search-results is not installed. " "Please install it with `pip install google-search-results" ">=2.4.2`" ) GoogleScholarSearch.SERP_API_KEY = serp_api_key values["google_scholar_engine"] = GoogleScholarSearch return values
[docs] def run(self, query: str) -> str: """Run query through GoogleSearchScholar and parse result""" total_results = [] page = 0 while page < max((self.top_k_results - 20), 1): # We are getting 20 results from every page # which is the max in order to reduce the number of API CALLS. # 0 is the first page of results, 20 is the 2nd page of results, # 40 is the 3rd page of results, etc. results = ( self.google_scholar_engine( # type: ignore { "q": query, "start": page, "hl": self.hl, "num": min( self.top_k_results, 20 ), # if top_k_result is less than 20. "lr": self.lr, } ) .get_dict() .get("organic_results", []) ) total_results.extend(results) if not results: # No need to search for more pages if current page # has returned no results break page += 20 if ( self.top_k_results % 20 != 0 and page > 20 and total_results ): # From the last page we would only need top_k_results%20 results # if k is not divisible by 20. results = ( self.google_scholar_engine( # type: ignore { "q": query, "start": page, "num": self.top_k_results % 20, "hl": self.hl, "lr": self.lr, } ) .get_dict() .get("organic_results", []) ) total_results.extend(results) if not total_results: return "No good Google Scholar Result was found" docs = [ f"Title: {result.get('title','')}\n" f"Authors: {','.join([author.get('name') for author in result.get('publication_info',{}).get('authors',[])])}\n" # noqa: E501 f"Summary: {result.get('publication_info',{}).get('summary','')}\n" f"Total-Citations: {result.get('inline_links',{}).get('cited_by',{}).get('total','')}" # noqa: E501 for result in total_results ] return "\n\n".join(docs)