Source code for langchain_community.document_loaders.obsidian

import functools
import logging
import re
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, Pattern, Union

import yaml
from langchain_core.documents import Document

from langchain_community.document_loaders.base import BaseLoader

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


[docs]class ObsidianLoader(BaseLoader): """Load `Obsidian` files from directory.""" FRONT_MATTER_REGEX: Pattern = re.compile(r"^---\n(.*?)\n---\n", re.DOTALL) TEMPLATE_VARIABLE_REGEX: Pattern = re.compile(r"{{(.*?)}}", re.DOTALL) TAG_REGEX: Pattern = re.compile(r"[^\S\/]#([a-zA-Z_]+[-_/\w]*)") DATAVIEW_LINE_REGEX: Pattern = re.compile(r"^\s*(\w+)::\s*(.*)$", re.MULTILINE) DATAVIEW_INLINE_BRACKET_REGEX: Pattern = re.compile( r"\[(\w+)::\s*(.*)\]", re.MULTILINE ) DATAVIEW_INLINE_PAREN_REGEX: Pattern = re.compile( r"\((\w+)::\s*(.*)\)", re.MULTILINE )
[docs] def __init__( self, path: Union[str, Path], encoding: str = "UTF-8", collect_metadata: bool = True, ): """Initialize with a path. Args: path: Path to the directory containing the Obsidian files. encoding: Charset encoding, defaults to "UTF-8" collect_metadata: Whether to collect metadata from the front matter. Defaults to True. """ self.file_path = path self.encoding = encoding self.collect_metadata = collect_metadata
def _replace_template_var( self, placeholders: Dict[str, str], match: re.Match ) -> str: """Replace a template variable with a placeholder.""" placeholder = f"__TEMPLATE_VAR_{len(placeholders)}__" placeholders[placeholder] = match.group(1) return placeholder def _restore_template_vars(self, obj: Any, placeholders: Dict[str, str]) -> Any: """Restore template variables replaced with placeholders to original values.""" if isinstance(obj, str): for placeholder, value in placeholders.items(): obj = obj.replace(placeholder, f"{{{{{value}}}}}") elif isinstance(obj, dict): for key, value in obj.items(): obj[key] = self._restore_template_vars(value, placeholders) elif isinstance(obj, list): for i, item in enumerate(obj): obj[i] = self._restore_template_vars(item, placeholders) return obj def _parse_front_matter(self, content: str) -> dict: """Parse front matter metadata from the content and return it as a dict.""" if not self.collect_metadata: return {} match = self.FRONT_MATTER_REGEX.search(content) if not match: return {} placeholders: Dict[str, str] = {} replace_template_var = functools.partial( self._replace_template_var, placeholders ) front_matter_text = self.TEMPLATE_VARIABLE_REGEX.sub( replace_template_var, match.group(1) ) try: front_matter = yaml.safe_load(front_matter_text) front_matter = self._restore_template_vars(front_matter, placeholders) # If tags are a string, split them into a list if "tags" in front_matter and isinstance(front_matter["tags"], str): front_matter["tags"] = front_matter["tags"].split(", ") return front_matter except yaml.parser.ParserError: logger.warning("Encountered non-yaml frontmatter") return {} def _to_langchain_compatible_metadata(self, metadata: dict) -> dict: """Convert a dictionary to a compatible with langchain.""" result = {} for key, value in metadata.items(): if type(value) in {str, int, float}: result[key] = value else: result[key] = str(value) return result def _parse_document_tags(self, content: str) -> set: """Return a set of all tags in within the document.""" if not self.collect_metadata: return set() match = self.TAG_REGEX.findall(content) if not match: return set() return {tag for tag in match} def _parse_dataview_fields(self, content: str) -> dict: """Parse obsidian dataview plugin fields from the content and return it as a dict.""" if not self.collect_metadata: return {} return { **{ match[0]: match[1] for match in self.DATAVIEW_LINE_REGEX.findall(content) }, **{ match[0]: match[1] for match in self.DATAVIEW_INLINE_PAREN_REGEX.findall(content) }, **{ match[0]: match[1] for match in self.DATAVIEW_INLINE_BRACKET_REGEX.findall(content) }, } def _remove_front_matter(self, content: str) -> str: """Remove front matter metadata from the given content.""" if not self.collect_metadata: return content return self.FRONT_MATTER_REGEX.sub("", content)
[docs] def lazy_load(self) -> Iterator[Document]: paths = list(Path(self.file_path).glob("**/*.md")) for path in paths: with open(path, encoding=self.encoding) as f: text = f.read() front_matter = self._parse_front_matter(text) tags = self._parse_document_tags(text) dataview_fields = self._parse_dataview_fields(text) text = self._remove_front_matter(text) metadata = { "source": str(path.name), "path": str(path), "created": path.stat().st_ctime, "last_modified": path.stat().st_mtime, "last_accessed": path.stat().st_atime, **self._to_langchain_compatible_metadata(front_matter), **dataview_fields, } if tags or front_matter.get("tags"): metadata["tags"] = ",".join( tags | set(front_matter.get("tags", []) or []) ) yield Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata)