from __future__ import annotations
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Iterable, List, Optional, Sequence
from langchain_core.documents import Document
from langchain_community.document_loaders.base import BaseLoader
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import praw
def _dependable_praw_import() -> praw:
try:
import praw
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"praw package not found, please install it with `pip install praw`"
)
return praw
[docs]class RedditPostsLoader(BaseLoader):
"""Load `Reddit` posts.
Read posts on a subreddit.
First, you need to go to
https://www.reddit.com/prefs/apps/
and create your application
"""
[docs] def __init__(
self,
client_id: str,
client_secret: str,
user_agent: str,
search_queries: Sequence[str],
mode: str,
categories: Sequence[str] = ["new"],
number_posts: Optional[int] = 10,
):
"""
Initialize with client_id, client_secret, user_agent, search_queries, mode,
categories, number_posts.
Example: https://www.reddit.com/r/learnpython/
Args:
client_id: Reddit client id.
client_secret: Reddit client secret.
user_agent: Reddit user agent.
search_queries: The search queries.
mode: The mode.
categories: The categories. Default: ["new"]
number_posts: The number of posts. Default: 10
"""
self.client_id = client_id
self.client_secret = client_secret
self.user_agent = user_agent
self.search_queries = search_queries
self.mode = mode
self.categories = categories
self.number_posts = number_posts
[docs] def load(self) -> List[Document]:
"""Load reddits."""
praw = _dependable_praw_import()
reddit = praw.Reddit(
client_id=self.client_id,
client_secret=self.client_secret,
user_agent=self.user_agent,
)
results: List[Document] = []
if self.mode == "subreddit":
for search_query in self.search_queries:
for category in self.categories:
docs = self._subreddit_posts_loader(
search_query=search_query, category=category, reddit=reddit
)
results.extend(docs)
elif self.mode == "username":
for search_query in self.search_queries:
for category in self.categories:
docs = self._user_posts_loader(
search_query=search_query, category=category, reddit=reddit
)
results.extend(docs)
else:
raise ValueError(
"mode not correct, please enter 'username' or 'subreddit' as mode"
)
return results
def _subreddit_posts_loader(
self, search_query: str, category: str, reddit: praw.reddit.Reddit
) -> Iterable[Document]:
subreddit = reddit.subreddit(search_query)
method = getattr(subreddit, category)
cat_posts = method(limit=self.number_posts)
"""Format reddit posts into a string."""
for post in cat_posts:
metadata = {
"post_subreddit": post.subreddit_name_prefixed,
"post_category": category,
"post_title": post.title,
"post_score": post.score,
"post_id": post.id,
"post_url": post.url,
"post_author": post.author,
}
yield Document(
page_content=post.selftext,
metadata=metadata,
)
def _user_posts_loader(
self, search_query: str, category: str, reddit: praw.reddit.Reddit
) -> Iterable[Document]:
user = reddit.redditor(search_query)
method = getattr(user.submissions, category)
cat_posts = method(limit=self.number_posts)
"""Format reddit posts into a string."""
for post in cat_posts:
metadata = {
"post_subreddit": post.subreddit_name_prefixed,
"post_category": category,
"post_title": post.title,
"post_score": post.score,
"post_id": post.id,
"post_url": post.url,
"post_author": post.author,
}
yield Document(
page_content=post.selftext,
metadata=metadata,
)
